Retrospective Surveillance for Intussusception in Children Aged Less Than Five Years in a South Indian Tertiary-Care Hospital (Report) by Journal of Health Population and Nutrition

Retrospective Surveillance for Intussusception in Children Aged Less Than Five Years in a South Indian Tertiary-Care Hospital (Report)

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INTRODUCTION Intussusception is the most common cause of acute intestinal obstruction in infants and young children (1), with approximately two-thirds of all intussusceptions in children occurring among infants aged less than one year. Some cases of intussusception resolve spontaneously and, if treated early, most can be reduced by oenema or surgery, and if untreated, most have fatal outcomes (2). Anatomic conditions triggering intussusception are discovered in less than 15% of cases. Viruses, such as adenovirus and enterovirus, have been associated with some cases (3).

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