In the October–November issue of Survival, Anatol Lieven depicts Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump as inheritors of two traditions of American nationalism; Nigel Inkster investigates suspected Russian hacking of the Democratic National Committee; Kori Schake explores the post-Trump future of Republican foreign policy; Mark Fitzpatrick revisits the debate over American nuclear weapons in Turkey; Sophia Besch and James Black explores early consequences of the Brexit; Pierre Noël details a structural change to global oil markets; Seyed Hossein Mousavian argues that Brexit creates an opportunity for a new EU–Iran relationship; Ben Buchanan explores political and legal debates over cryptography; Eado Hecht and Eitan Shamir advocate increasing Israel’s ground forces; Bruno Tertrais discusses recent NATO–Russia wargames; Russell Crandall and Savannah Haeger explore the criminal violence ravaging Latin America; Ben Barry assesses the UK’s Iraq War inquiry report; Erik Jones, H.R. McMaster, Teresita Schaffer and Ray Takeyh contribute book reviews; and Rossella De Falco discusses the Italian state’s response to organised crime.