Protection and Communism: From The French by Frederic Bastiat explores critical economic theories and arguments against protectionism and communism. Written in the 19th century, the book critiques government intervention in the market and advocates for free trade as essential to economic liberty and prosperity. Bastiat contrasts the principles of protectionism, which he argues distort market competition and hinder industrialization, with the tenets of communism, which he believes undermine individual freedom and economic justice. Through a classical liberal lens, Bastiat challenges socialist ideologies and defends capitalism as a system that promotes economic growth and personal freedom. His analysis extends to labor rights and the broader implications of state control versus market-driven economies. By addressing the consequences of economic policies and the impact on society, Bastiat provides a rigorous defense of economic liberty and critiques the failures of both protectionist and communist approaches.